An astronomer is set to use the most powerful telescope ever created to get a “game-changing” view of Saturn’s northern lights.

Dr James O’Donoghue from the University of Reading is part of a team that has been awarded time with the James Webb Telescope (JWST).

They hope to work out what is causing the planet’s northern lights and will also observe Uranus.

Dr Henrik Melin, who is from the University of Leicester School of Physics and leading the research team, said it could “fundamentally shape our understanding” of both planets.

Northern lights are generally caused by highly energetic charged particles, which are funnelled down and collide with a planet’s atmosphere via the planet’s magnetic field.

“Our magnetic field is basically a big shield, and the Sun’s solar wind is actually hitting that shield and that’s allowing loads of charged particles to come into our atmosphere and create a dazzling light show in the polar regions,” said Dr O’Donoghue.

But the exact origins of the aurora for Saturn and Uranus are a little less clear – something the study aims to change.

For Uranus specifically, they are looking to answer a key question – whether the aurora is caused by interaction with the solar wind like on Earth, internal sources within the system like Jupiter, or somewhere in between like Saturn.

Dr O’Donoghue also said he had a “secret hope” it could tell scientists more about the rotation period – day length – of the planets.

“I really am looking forward to it,” he said.

James O'Donoghue Dr O'DonoghueJames O’DonoghueDr O’Donoghue said the images would be “game-changing”

The JWST is in space so it avoids “our pesky atmosphere with its clouds”, Dr O’Donoghue said.

The two research proposals were among 1,931 submissions for the JWST Cycle 3 General Observer Program.

The project will capture images over the course of an entire day for each planet.

The observations of Saturn will take place in late 2024 and Uranus in early 2025.

University of Reading UranusUniversity of ReadingAn infrared image of Uranus from the James Webb Telescope

Source

16 comments
  1. Hello! This post couldn’t be written any better! Reading this post reminds me of my good old room mate! He always kept talking about this. I will forward this page to him. Pretty sure he will have a good read. Thanks for sharing!

  2. I was just searching for this info for a while. After six hours of continuous Googleing, finally I got it in your web site. I wonder what is the lack of Google strategy that don’t rank this type of informative sites in top of the list. Normally the top websites are full of garbage.

  3. Great blog! Do you have any recommendations for aspiring writers? I’m hoping to start my own blog soon but I’m a little lost on everything. Would you recommend starting with a free platform like WordPress or go for a paid option? There are so many options out there that I’m totally confused .. Any ideas? Cheers!

  4. Hey there! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any trouble with hackers? My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing a few months of hard work due to no backup. Do you have any methods to protect against hackers?

  5. Hi, i feel that i noticed you visited my web site so i got here to “return the desire”.I am attempting to find issues to improve my web site!I assume its adequate to make use of a few of your concepts!!

  6. What Is Sugar Defender? Sugar Defender is a meticulously crafted natural health supplement aimed at helping individuals maintain balanced blood sugar levels. Developed by Jeffrey Mitchell, this liquid formula contains 24 scientifically backed ingredients meticulously chosen to target the root causes of blood sugar imbalances.

  7. What is CogniCare Pro? CogniCare Pro is 100 natural and safe to take a cognitive support supplement that helps boost your memory power. This supplement works greatly for anyone of any age and without side effects

  8. An interesting discussion is worth comment. I think that you should write more on this topic, it might not be a taboo subject but generally people are not enough to speak on such topics. To the next. Cheers

  9. Howdy just wanted to give you a quick heads up. The text in your post seem to be running off the screen in Opera. I’m not sure if this is a formatting issue or something to do with browser compatibility but I thought I’d post to let you know. The layout look great though! Hope you get the problem resolved soon. Kudos

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

You May Also Like

Time travel: What if you met your future self?

By Hal Hershfield15th November 2023 Imagining a conversation with “future you” has…

Why is the world investing so much in semiconductors?

By Hannah Mullane Business Reporter, BBC News I’m at the UK’s newest…

OpenAI staff demand board resign over Sam Altman sacking

By Chris Vallance, Annabelle Liang & Zoe Kleinman Technology and business reporters…

Why private helicopters are still in demand

By Michael Dempsey Technology of Business reporter How many children draw helicopters…